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Pharmaceutical Career Support
Interviewing
Preparing For An Interview
The 10 Most Common Interview Questions
10 Interview Do’s
Questions That Can/Cannot Be Asked
The Phone Interview
Dealing With The Panel Interview
“Do You Have Questions For Me”
Preparing For An Interview
• In The Days
Before The Interview:
•
On the left side of a piece of paper, make a list
of what
the employer is looking
for based on the job posting. On
the right side, make
a list of the qualities you possess that
fit those requirements.
•
Research the industry, the company and the competition.
Prepare your answer to
the “Tell me about yourself”
question. Keep it to
60 seconds or less.
•
Prepare at least 5 answers to behavioral interview
questions. (“Tell
me about a time when…” or “Give me an
example of a time…”)
•
Prepare 5 – 10 questions about the job, the
company and
the industry.
•
Get permission from your references to use their
names
Before You Go To The Interview:
•
Make sure you’re dressed appropriately for
the culture
of the company.
•
Bring several copies of your resume and a copy
of your
references to the interview.
Don’t forget to bring directions
to the interview site!
When You Arrive:
•
Arrive early – 10 minutes before your interview
time.
While you’re waiting,
try to get a sense of the company’s
culture.
•
Announce yourself to the receptionist in a professional
manner.
•
Review your prepared answers.
•
Stand and greet your interviewer with a firm handshake.
Smile
and make eye contact with the interviewer.
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The Ten Most Common Interview Questions
•
Tell me about yourself.
•
Why did you leave or why are you considering leaving
your last or current
position?
•
What do you know about this company?
•
Why do you want to work here?
•
What are your short and/or long term goals?
•
What are your strengths and/or weaknesses?
•
What is your most significant accomplishment?
•
What would your last boss and/or colleagues say
about you?
•
Why should we hire you?
•
What are your salary expectations?
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Ten Interview Do’s
•
Look great – Dress for confidence.
•
Be on time – enter the building 10 minutes
prior to the start
of the interview.
•
Do your research – Research and learn about
the company
before the interview.
The more you know about the
company, its culture
and what it stands for, the better your chance
of selling yourself.
•
Be prepared – Bring extra copies of your
resume, a copy of
your references and a
pad of paper to take notes. Also, have
your end of interview
questions prepared.
•
Be enthusiastic – Use a firm handshake and
make lots of eye
contact. Speak in a confident
voice.
•
Listen – Also, read between the lines. Sometimes
what’s not
said is as important
as what is.
•
Answer the question – Make sure you understand
what’s
being asked. Get further
clarification if you’re unsure.
Then answer the question
without digressing.
•
Give specific examples that highlight your successes.
•
Ask questions – Questions indicate your interest
in the
job and the company.
•
Follow up – Don’t miss this last opportunity
to market
yourself, whether through
email or regular mail. Send a
thank you note to each
person you met with. So few job
applicants send thank
you notes that you’ll stand out
if you do!
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Questions That Can & Can’t Be Asked
• Illegal Questions
•
It is illegal for an interviewer to ask anything
personal that
is not directly job related.
The questions include information
dealing with your age,
marital status, country of origin,
sexual orientation, and
health status. Personal questions
that are considered to
be job related are allowed.
• Legal Personal Questions
•
“Have you ever been convicted of a
crime?”
•
“Can you show proof of your eligibility to
work in the US?”
•
“Can you perform the essential functions
of the job with
or without reasonable
accommodations?” (This question
must be accompanied by
a job description that outlines
the essential job functions).
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The Phone Interview
• Some companies
use the phone interview as an initial
screening technique. In some cases this serves as an
alternative
to bringing an out of town candidate in.
• Prepare for
a phone interview as you would for an in –person
interview. Research the company, study the job description,
and prepare your answers to anticipated questions.
• Have your
resume in front of you.
• Write down
the questions you want to ask at the end of the
interview.
• Don’t
use a cell phone or any phone that cuts in and out.
• Dress up a
little!
• Stand or sit
up straight at a desk or table. back
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Dealing With Panel Interviews
• There is a
positive side to panel interviews! Since you’d
probably have to interview with all of these people
individually, you’ll get it over with all at
once.
• The best way
to deal with multiple interviewers is to take
them one at a time. The panel is nothing more than
several
individuals who have a common goal – hiring the
best
person for the job.
• Look at the
person who is asking the question and then shift
your eye contact to each member of the panel. Make
contact with each set of eyes while you answer their
questions.
• Remember that
everyone on the panel is working toward the
same goal, so treat them equally without appearing
to favor
one over the others.
• Try to get
each person’s business card at the beginning of the
interview, so you can address each person by name.
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to top
“Do You Have Questions For Me?”
• The purpose
of the first set of interviews is to learn about the
position and the company. It’s not the time for
questions about
benefits or raises. It is a good time to ask about
the job
responsibilities, the company’s culture and where
they’re going
in the future.
• It’s
okay to ask about the interviewer’s background but don’t
grill the person!
• What should
be asked:
•
May I see a job Description?
•
Why is the job open?
•
What’s the next step?
• Prepare 5
to 6 questions in advance and take them with you. Taking them out
when asked if you have questions will show that you’ve prepared
for the interview. back
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